Winch Permanent Power Installation Checklist¶
COMEUP SOLO 12.5rs with Egis XD Flex 2 Controller¶
Vehicle: 2006 Toyota Land Cruiser (J100) Winch: COMEUP SOLO 12.5rs (12,500 lb, synthetic rope) Controller: Egis XD Flex 2 Single (Relay) with Knob - 6P DTM Priority: 🔴 CRITICAL FOR JANUARY 24, 2025 OFFROAD TRIP Last Updated: 2025-12-28
⚠️ CRITICAL SAFETY REQUIREMENT¶
250A CIRCUIT BREAKER IS NON-NEGOTIABLE
- Winch draws 300-400+ amps under heavy load
- Without circuit breaker, a short circuit = fire or battery explosion
- The breaker protects the cable, battery, and vehicle from catastrophic failure
- DO NOT connect winch permanently without a proper circuit breaker
Parts & Materials Checklist¶
Must Purchase Before Installation:¶
- 250A Circuit Breaker (choose one):
- Blue Sea Systems 7186 187 Series 250A (~$60) - RECOMMENDED
- Stinger SGP90250 250A (~$35) - Budget option
- 18-20 AWG wire for control circuit (measure firewall to knob location + 3 ft extra)
- Heat shrink tubing assortment (adhesive-lined)
- Ring terminals for 2 AWG wire (if needed for breaker connections)
- Cable ties (UV-resistant)
- Dielectric grease
Already On Hand:¶
- Egis XD Flex 2 relay pack and control knob
- Winch-supplied power cable with 6-pin DTM connector
- COMEUP SOLO 12.5rs winch (mounted on front bumper)
- Firewall penetration point identified
Tools Needed:¶
- Crimping tool (for ring terminals)
- Wire strippers
- Soldering iron and solder (recommended for critical connections)
- Heat gun (for heat shrink)
- Multimeter (for testing)
- Drill and appropriate bits (for control knob mounting)
- Wrenches/sockets (for battery terminals and breaker mounting)
- Safety glasses
Estimated Cost: $50-80 (primarily the circuit breaker) Estimated Time: 3-4 hours
Pre-Installation Decisions¶
DECISION REQUIRED: Egis Control Knob Location (RFI-111)¶
Select ONE location and mark with ✅:
- Option A: Dashboard Blank Panel
- Pros: Factory appearance, easy reach, visible
-
Cons: May need drilling visible surface
-
Option B: Center Console
- Pros: Easy reach, near other controls
-
Cons: May interfere with cup holders or storage
-
Option C: A-Pillar Mount ← RECOMMENDED FOR WINCH OPERATIONS
- Pros: Very accessible while watching winch, easy to reach
-
Cons: Less "factory" appearance
-
Option D: Lower Dash (Knee Panel)
- Pros: Out of way, no drilling visible surfaces
- Cons: Less convenient to reach during winching
Selected Location: ___ (write in chosen location)
Installation Procedure¶
PHASE 1: Engine Bay - Circuit Breaker Installation¶
Location: Near primary battery (driver side, behind driver headlight)
Step 1: Disconnect Battery¶
- Put on safety glasses
- Disconnect primary battery NEGATIVE (-) terminal first
- Disconnect primary battery POSITIVE (+) terminal second
- Secure terminals away from battery posts
- Wait 5 minutes for any residual current to dissipate
Step 2: Mount 250A Circuit Breaker¶
- Identify mounting location as close to battery (+) terminal as possible
- Clean mounting surface on inner fender or battery tray
- Mount circuit breaker with stainless steel hardware
- Verify breaker is accessible for manual reset
- Verify breaker is in OFF/OPEN position
- Label breaker: "WINCH MAIN POWER - 250A"
Step 3: Connect Battery to Circuit Breaker¶
- Measure exact distance from battery (+) terminal to breaker input
- Cut winch-supplied cable or 2 AWG wire to length (keep as short as possible)
- Install ring terminal on battery end (crimp + solder + heat shrink)
- Install ring terminal on breaker input end (crimp + solder + heat shrink)
- Connect to breaker input terminal (finger tight for now)
- DO NOT connect to battery yet - save for last step
- Label wire: "PRIMARY BATTERY (+) TO BREAKER"
PHASE 2: Engine Bay - Egis Relay Pack Installation¶
Location: Near battery, behind driver headlight area
Step 4: Mount Egis Relay Pack¶
- Identify mounting location on inner fender or frame rail
- Verify 6-pin DTM connector from winch can reach relay pack
- Verify control wire can route to firewall penetration
- Clean and prep mounting surface
- Mount Egis relay pack with vibration-resistant hardware (use lock washers)
- Ensure relay pack is protected from direct water splash
- Label relay pack: "EGIS WINCH RELAY"
Step 5: Wire Circuit Breaker to Egis Relay Pack¶
- Measure distance from breaker output to Egis relay power INPUT terminal
- Cut 2 AWG wire to length
- Install ring terminals both ends (crimp + solder + heat shrink)
- Connect to breaker OUTPUT terminal
- Connect to Egis relay POWER INPUT terminal (check Egis manual for correct terminal)
- Secure wire with cable ties (avoid sharp edges, heat sources, moving parts)
- Label wire: "BREAKER TO EGIS RELAY"
Step 6: Ground Connection for Egis Relay¶
- Decide on ground point:
- Option A (Recommended): Direct to primary battery (-) terminal
- Option B: Chassis ground bolt near battery (must clean to bare metal)
- Measure distance from Egis relay GROUND terminal to selected ground point
- Cut 2 AWG wire to length
- Install ring terminals both ends (crimp + solder + heat shrink)
- If using chassis ground: Remove paint/corrosion to expose bare metal
- Connect to Egis relay GROUND terminal
- DO NOT connect to ground point yet - save for later
- Label wire: "EGIS RELAY GROUND"
Step 7: Connect Winch to Egis Relay¶
- Route winch-supplied power cable from winch to Egis relay pack
- Verify 6-pin DTM connector orientation (check for alignment pins)
- Connect 6-pin DTM connector to Egis relay OUTPUT
- Push connector firmly until you hear/feel the lock engage
- Verify connector is fully seated and locked
- Apply dielectric grease to DTM connector exterior
- Secure cable with cable ties along routing path
- Protect cable from sharp edges with split loom or edge guards
- Label at relay pack: "TO WINCH MOTOR"
PHASE 3: Firewall Penetration - Control Wire Routing¶
Step 8: Route Control Wire Through Firewall¶
- Measure wire length: Egis relay → firewall → control knob location + 3 feet extra
- Cut 18-20 AWG wire to length (check Egis manual: may need 2-conductor or single)
- Label engine bay end: "EGIS CONTROL - ENGINE BAY"
- Label cab end: "EGIS CONTROL - CAB KNOB"
- Route from Egis relay to identified firewall penetration point
- Feed wire through existing firewall grommet
- Seal penetration with silicone or RTV sealant
- Secure wire in engine bay away from:
- Heat sources (exhaust manifolds, turbo if equipped)
- Moving parts (belts, pulleys, fan)
- Sharp edges (use split loom protection)
- Coil excess wire in engine bay and secure with cable ties
PHASE 4: Cab Installation - Control Knob Mounting¶
Step 9: Prepare Mounting Location¶
At selected location from Pre-Installation Decisions:
- Verify access to backside for mounting
- Mark exact center point for mounting hole
- Check Egis manual for required hole diameter
- Verify no obstructions behind mounting surface (wiring, HVAC ducts, etc.)
- Measure control wire routing path from firewall to this location
- Confirm wire length is sufficient
Step 10: Mount Control Knob¶
- Drill mounting hole (proper size per Egis manual)
- Deburr hole edges
- Feed control wire from firewall to knob mounting location
- Route wire behind dashboard (secure to existing harnesses with cable ties)
- Insert control knob through mounting hole from front
- Connect control wire to knob terminals (check Egis wiring diagram)
- If knob requires 12V power: Tap into nearby ignition-switched circuit
- Use Add-A-Fuse or Posi-Tap connector
- Fuse appropriately (likely 5A)
- Label power source
- Secure knob with retaining nut from back (hand tight, then 1/4 turn with tool)
- Verify knob rotates freely and returns to center (OFF) position
- Secure excess wire behind dashboard
- Label near knob: "WINCH IN/OUT"
PHASE 5: Final Connections & Testing¶
Step 11: Connect All Power Connections (IN THIS ORDER)¶
CRITICAL: Follow this exact sequence to avoid sparks near battery
- Verify all connections are tight (tug test on every terminal)
- Verify circuit breaker is OPEN/OFF
- Verify control knob is in center OFF position
- Connect Egis relay ground wire to selected ground point
- If battery (-): Attach to terminal with dielectric grease
- If chassis: Attach to bolt, apply dielectric grease
- Connect circuit breaker input wire to primary battery (+) terminal
- Apply dielectric grease to terminal
- Torque to manufacturer spec (typically 10-13 ft-lbs for battery terminal)
- Connect primary battery (-) terminal ← LAST CONNECTION
- Apply dielectric grease
- Torque to spec
Step 12: Pre-Power Verification¶
BEFORE closing the circuit breaker:
- Double-check all connections are tight
- Verify 6-pin DTM connector fully seated at winch
- Verify control knob is in OFF (center) position
- Verify circuit breaker is still OPEN/OFF
- Visual inspection: No bare wires, no wires touching sharp edges
- No tools or metal objects near battery
- Put on safety glasses
Step 13: Power-On Testing¶
Follow this sequence carefully:
- Close/reset 250A circuit breaker (turn to ON position)
- Using multimeter, measure voltage at Egis relay power input
- Should read ~12.6V (battery voltage)
- If 0V: Check breaker, check battery connection
- Turn control knob to IN position briefly (1-2 seconds only)
- Listen for winch motor engagement (slight hum or click)
- Return knob to OFF (center) position immediately
- Turn control knob to OUT position briefly (1-2 seconds only)
- Listen for winch motor engagement (direction should be opposite)
- Return knob to OFF position
- Verify knob returns to center and stays there
- Check all connections for heat (should be cool or barely warm)
- Using multimeter, verify no current draw with knob in OFF position
Step 14: Functional Testing¶
Light Load Testing:
- Spool out winch cable completely (no load on winch)
- Attach winch hook to solid anchor point (tree with strap, vehicle, etc.)
- Apply light tension to cable (not a heavy pull, just snug)
- Winch IN for 5-10 seconds
- Observe smooth operation
- Listen for unusual noises
- Watch for smoke or heat
- STOP - Knob to OFF position
- Check all connections for excessive heat (quick touch test)
- Winch OUT for 5-10 seconds to release tension
- Knob to OFF position
- Wait 2 minutes for any heat to dissipate
- Re-check all connections for heat
Electrical Verification:
- Verify circuit breaker did NOT trip during operation
- Using multimeter, check voltage at battery during winch operation
- Should not drop below 11.5V during light winch operation
- If drops below 11.0V: Possible high resistance connection or weak battery
- Verify control knob OFF position stops winch immediately
- Verify no power draw when knob is OFF (multimeter check)
Step 15: Post-Installation Tasks¶
- Re-torque all electrical connections (vibration can loosen during initial use)
- Apply dielectric grease to any connections that got warm
- Verify all cable ties are secure
- Verify no wires are touching hot or moving parts
- Clean up any metal shavings or debris from drilling
- Test wireless remote (if equipped) to verify it still functions
- Verify Egis control knob and wireless remote don't conflict
Documentation & Final Verification¶
Step 16: Document Installation¶
- Take photos of:
- Circuit breaker installation and labeling
- Egis relay pack installation
- Control knob installation in cab
- Wire routing paths (engine bay and cab)
- All connection points
- Update ELECTRICAL_CIRCUITS.md:
- Change winch status from "⚠️ Needs permanent power" to "✅ Installed"
- Update "Egis Control Knob Location" with actual location
- Add circuit breaker details
- Update this checklist with any deviations or notes
Safety Notes & Best Practices¶
During Installation:¶
- Always disconnect battery negative first, reconnect negative last
- Never connect battery until all other wiring is complete
- Wear safety glasses when working with battery
- Use proper crimping technique - crimp AND solder for critical connections
- Apply dielectric grease to all electrical connections
- Protect wiring from heat, sharp edges, and moving parts
During Use:¶
- Never winch continuously for more than 60 seconds (motor overheat risk)
- Allow 10 minutes cool-down between heavy winch operations
- Keep hands clear of cable and hook during operation
- Always use tree strap and winch damper for safety
- Verify circuit breaker is accessible for emergency shutoff
- Monitor battery voltage during extended winch operations
- Inspect synthetic rope regularly for wear or damage
Emergency Procedures:¶
- If winch doesn't stop: Flip circuit breaker to OFF immediately
- If you smell smoke: Flip circuit breaker OFF, disconnect battery
- If connections get hot: Stop winching, allow cooling, check for high resistance
- If circuit breaker trips: Investigate cause before resetting (short circuit, overload?)
Troubleshooting¶
Winch doesn't operate:¶
- Check circuit breaker is ON
- Check control knob connection to Egis relay
- Verify 12.6V at Egis relay power input
- Check 6-pin DTM connector at winch is fully seated
- Verify winch wireless remote is not interfering
Winch operates but is slow:¶
- Check battery voltage under load (should be >11.5V)
- Check for voltage drop across connections (high resistance)
- Verify all ring terminals are tight
- Check ground connection quality
Circuit breaker trips:¶
- May indicate short circuit - inspect all wiring
- May indicate overload - verify breaker is 250A
- Check for damaged winch motor or cable
Control knob doesn't return to center:¶
- Verify knob is not over-tightened on mounting nut
- Check for interference with dashboard
- Verify knob rotates freely before connecting wires
Completion Checklist¶
Before considering installation complete:¶
- All wiring connections are tight and labeled
- Circuit breaker accessible and labeled
- Control knob mounted securely and labeled
- Winch operates in both directions (IN and OUT)
- Control knob OFF position stops winch
- No current draw when knob is OFF
- No excessive heat at any connections
- Circuit breaker did not trip during testing
- All wiring is secured and protected
- Photos taken for documentation
- ELECTRICAL_CIRCUITS.md updated
- Shopping list created for any missing items noted during installation
Installation completed by: _____
Date: _____
Egis control knob final location: _____
Circuit breaker model purchased: _____
Total installation time: _ hours
Issues encountered: (List any deviations from procedure)
Status: ✅ Installation Complete / ⚠️ In Progress / ❌ Not Started
Last Updated: 2025-12-28